"The Masque Punase Death" Edgar Allan Poe

Joonista Skeem

Kuva Tegevus

Sümbolid, Teemad ja Motiivid

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Allegooria

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Sõnavara

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Filmi Plakat

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A Quick Synopsis of “The Masque of the Red Death” by Edgar Allan Poe

In the kingdom of Prince Prospero, a disease, the Red Death, viciously and gruesomely kills all who contract it. As it runs its course throughout his kingdom, Prospero decides to escape its grasp by inviting all the nobles to his castle and welding the doors shut, so they can all wait out the plague in his lavishly decorated castle.

One night, Prospero holds a masquerade ball. He decorates seven rooms, each with a different color: blue, purple, green, orange, white, violet, and black. All the rooms are magnificently ostentatious with stained glass windows of the coordinating color, except for the final black room which has red stained glass windows. This room is so disturbing that no one enters the room. Even more mysterious is a large ebony clock which chimes every hour, halting the exaltation of revelers with its foreboding strike.

As the party goes on and the clock is about to strike midnight, an enigmatic guest appears dressed as a plague victim. Deeply disturbed by a guest's poor judgment, Prospero engages with the visitor, finally pursuing him with a dagger through the seven colored rooms. As he reaches the figure in the final room, Prospero falls dead. The other guests subdue the intruder and forcibly remove his mask, finding, to their horror, there is no one beneath the costume. They also die. The Red Death infiltrated the castle, despite Prospero’s efforts to escape it.

Essential Questions for “The Masque of the Red Death”

1. How can an author can build suspense?
2. How do effective writers create mood in their short stories?
3. How does Poe's use of setting, symbolism, personification, and simile impact the story overall?

Other Activity Ideas for "The Masque of the Red Death"

1. Have students create a storyboard that shows the events of the story from different points of view; peasantry, nobles, or Prospero.
2. Ask students to create a modern adaptation of the story, connecting with the themes they studied!
3. Have students demonstrate how Poe builds suspense by creating a storyboard that focuses only on the rising action.
4. Add a presentation to any storyboard project.

Korduma kippuvad küsimused

Mis on 'Punase Surma maski' peamine teema?

Peamine “Punase Surma maski” teema on surma vältimatus. Edgar Allan Poe kasutab prints Prosperot, kes ei suuda tühjalt püüda põgeneda Punase Surma eest, näidates, et keegi ei saa surma eest põgeneda, olenemata rikkusest või staatust.

Kuidas õpetada sümbolist 'Punases Surmas maskis' kesk- või gümnaasiumiastme õpilastele?

Õpetades sümbolit, laske õpilastel tuvastada peamised sümbolid: värvilised ruumid, eebenipuust kell ja Punane Surm. Kasutage stoori plaane või graafilisi korraldajaid, et õpilased saaksid visuaalselt kujutada iga sümbolit ja arutada selle tähendust loo kontekstis.

Millised on kiiremad õppetunnide ideed 'Punase Surma' kohta?

Proovige tegevusi, nagu erinevate tegelaste vaatenurgast loo storyboardi loomine, loo kaasaegsed adaptsioonid, pinget tekitava storyboardi või lühikese autoritöö Edgar Allan Poe kohta. Need õppetunnid on kaasahaaravad ja lihtsad ette valmistada.

Miks on oluliseks keskkond 'Punases Surmas'?

Keskkond — Prosperi loss ja seitsme värvilise ruumi loomine loob meeleolu ja pinget. See toimib ka metafoorina eluetappidele ning rõhutab lugu teemana isolatsioonist, hirmust ja aja möödumisest.

Millised on pärast lugemist tegevused 'Punase Surma' kohta?

Peale lugemist hõlmavad tegevused näidendi lavastamist, lauamängu loomist, töölehtede või plakatite valmistamist ning tegelaste sotsiaalmeedia lehtede loomist. Need võimalused aitavad õpilastel analüüsida ning loominguliselt Poe lugu kaasata.