U vremenskom razdoblju u kojem je pobačaj bio ilegalan u većini dijelova Europe i Amerike i gdje bi se žene mogle suočiti s ekskomunikacijom od strane Katoličke crkve ako bi pobacile, odjednom razgovor između Amerikanca i Jiga postaje jedan od velike važnosti, oboje na vlastitu dobrobit i na njihov odnos. Međutim, čini se da nijedna osoba nije spremna otvoreno priopćiti kakav bi izbor željela napraviti. Ova priča istražuje teme izbora, kvarova u komunikaciji i rodnih uloga.
Studentske aktivnosti za Brda Poput Bijelih Slonova
Abortus u učionici engleskog jezika
Studenti će vjerojatno imati različita gledišta i osjećaje o pobačaju, jer je to vrlo emocionalno nabijeno političko pitanje. To je ono što čini “Brda poput bijelih slonova” izvrsnim alatom za poučavanje o kontroverznoj temi, a studentima omogućuje da raspravljaju o svojim idejama na akademski način.
Studentima je pobačaj bio legalan cijeli život. U značajnom predmetu Vrhovnog suda iz 1973. Roe protiv Wadea , suci su presudili odlukom 7-2 da je zakon u Teksasu koji ženi zabranjuje pobačaj osim ako joj život nije u opasnosti bio neustavan. Nakon toga uslijedila je odluka 7-2 istog suda u slučaju Doe protiv Boltona , gdje su presudili da je zakon Georgije o pobačaju koji zabranjuje pobačaje osim u slučajevima silovanja, fetalnih deformiteta i opasnosti po život majke također neustavan. Ove su presude u biti otvorile ženama pristup da traže pobačaj sve do dobi održivosti za fetus. Sve do 1973. mnoge su žene tražile pobačaj u tajnosti i ilegalno, a kao rezultat toga mnoge su žene umrle od komplikacija zahvata. Planned Parenthood sada navodi da je pobačaj jedan od najsigurnijih medicinskih zahvata koje žena može imati, s 99% sigurnosne evidencije.
Pobačaj kao tema može biti vrlo animirani rad s mišljenjem, istraživački rad i debatni forum u učionici, sve dok sve strane poštuju tuđa mišljenja. Za studente bi moglo biti prosvjetljujuće da čuju stajališta drugih učenika.
Osnovna pitanja za "Brda poput bijelih slonova"
- Zašto je važno biti otvoren i iskren kada komunicirate o teškoj temi?
- Koji su neki od razloga zašto žene razmišljaju o pobačaju?
- Koliko je važno imati reproduktivne izbore?
- Kako autorica kroz razgovor prikazuje rod?
Kako se snaći u knjizi Brda poput bijelih slonova Ernesta Hemingwaya
How to foster respectful discussion about controversial topics in literature classes
Establish clear ground rules for respectful communication before starting any discussion. Explain the importance of listening to others and refraining from personal attacks.
Prepare students with background knowledge
Provide students with historical context and neutral facts about the topic. This helps students understand different perspectives and creates a foundation for informed dialogue.
Use structured formats for class discussion
Choose discussion strategies like Socratic Seminars, Think-Pair-Share, or fishbowl activities. Guided formats help students stay focused and encourage thoughtful participation.
Model active listening and empathy
Demonstrate active listening by paraphrasing student comments and asking clarifying questions. Encourage empathy by highlighting the value of understanding different viewpoints.
Reflect and debrief after discussion
Allow time for students to reflect on what they learned and how they felt during the discussion. Debriefing helps reinforce respectful habits and gives space for processing emotions.
Često postavljana pitanja o djelu Brda poput bijelih slonova Ernesta Hemingwaya
What is the main theme of “Hills Like White Elephants” by Ernest Hemingway?
The main theme of “Hills Like White Elephants” is the complexity of communication and the struggle with choices, particularly regarding reproductive rights and gender roles. The story uses subtle dialogue to explore difficult decisions and emotional conflict.
How can teachers discuss abortion sensitively using “Hills Like White Elephants” in class?
Teachers can foster respectful, academic discussion by focusing on historical context, character perspectives, and the impact on communication and relationships. Encouraging open dialogue, setting ground rules, and supporting diverse opinions helps create a safe learning environment.
What are effective activities or lesson ideas for teaching “Hills Like White Elephants”?
Effective lesson ideas include debates on controversial topics, character analysis, exploring themes through opinion papers, and using storyboards to visualize the characters’ emotional states and choices.
Why is communication important in “Hills Like White Elephants”?
Communication is central to the story, showing how avoiding honesty leads to tension and misunderstanding. The dialogue reveals deeper issues about decision-making and relationship dynamics.
How does “Hills Like White Elephants” relate to reproductive rights and historical context?
The story reflects the social stigma and legal restrictions around abortion in the 1920s, highlighting the emotional impact and limited choices women faced, while connecting to ongoing debates about reproductive rights today.
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